ร

Thai letter ro ruea (ร)

Low-class consonant 35 of 44. It is written ร เรือ in full, the way Thai children learn it, and sounds like "r" at the start of a syllable.

Class low Initial r Final n
ร ro ruea

Remember it

A boat on the water - the tail is the wake behind the hull.

Thai children learn the letter by its full name, ร เรือ ro ruea, picture and all. Say the whole thing and the shape comes with it.

What its class does to the tone

Low class is the biggest group. With no mark it gives a mid tone on a live syllable, and a dead syllable splits on vowel length. These three lines cover most of what you will meet, and they hold for ร exactly as they do for every other low-class letter.

live syllable, no mark mid tone นา naa Rice field
with mai ek falling tone ค่า khâa Value / fee
with mai tho high tone น้อย nói A little

The examples are whichever low-class word shows the rule most clearly. The full grid for all three classes is here.

Letters that sound the same

Nothing else makes this sound. ร is the only letter that gives "r" at the start of a syllable, which is worth knowing before you meet the letters that do share one.

Easy to mix up with

Each pair differs by one stroke, and each mistake changes the word.

รธ
ร and ธ tho thongธ closes the top into a lid.
รว
ร and ว wo waenว has no second stroke.

Words that use it

Every line here is one you will meet again in a lesson. Press play to hear it.

เรือruea
boat
ร้านráan
shop / stall
รถrót
Car
ราraa
Mould
เราrao
We / us
พระphrá
Monk
ไหรhǎi rá
Southern for 'what' (standard: อะไร)
ครกkhrók
Mortar (and pestle)
หรอrǒr
Particle for: oh really?
พรมphrom
Rug / carpet

Where it turns up in the course

1321 course words use ร

Learn ร early and these are the chapters it pays off in first.

Changdee, a Sabai Thai companion
วันละตัวก็พอ wan la tua ko phoOne letter a day is enough

Drill all 68 characters in the app

Listening and recall drills, with audio on every character.

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