ฎ

Thai letter do chada (ฎ)

Mid-class consonant 14 of 44. It is written ฎ ชฎา in full, the way Thai children learn it, and sounds like "d" at the start of a syllable.

Class mid Initial d Final t
ฎ do chada

Remember it

A royal crown - tall and ornate, used mainly in Pali/Sanskrit words.

Thai children learn the letter by its full name, ฎ ชฎา do chada, picture and all. Say the whole thing and the shape comes with it.

What its class does to the tone

Mid class is the smallest group and the only one that can take all four tone marks. With no mark it gives a mid tone on a live syllable and a low tone on a dead one. These three lines cover most of what you will meet, and they hold for ฎ exactly as they do for every other mid-class letter.

live syllable, no mark mid tone กา gaa
dead syllable, no mark low tone กด gòt
with mai ek low tone จ่าย jài

The examples are whichever mid-class word shows the rule most clearly. The full grid for all three classes is here.

Letters that sound the same

2 letters, one sound. Which one a word uses is spelling history rather than pronunciation, so these are learned as part of the word.

Easy to mix up with

Each pair differs by one stroke, and each mistake changes the word.

ฎฏ
ฎ and ฏ to patakฏ ends in a point where ฎ ends in a curl.

Words that use it

Every line here is one you will meet again in a lesson. Press play to hear it.

ชฎาchá daa
Thai crown headdress
กฎgòt
rule / law
ตามกฎdtaam gòt
According to the rules
กรกฎาคมga rá ga daa khom
July

Where it turns up in the course

4 course words use ฎ

Learn ฎ early and these are the chapters it pays off in first.

Changdee, a Sabai Thai companion
วันละตัวก็พอ wan la tua ko phoOne letter a day is enough

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Listening and recall drills, with audio on every character.

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