ใอ

ใอ sara ai

Short 'ai' with mai muan - 20 specific words only. Vowel 18 of 19, and a short one, which is half of what decides the tone of the syllable it sits in.

Length short Sound ai
ใอ ai

How it is written

The อ in the form above is a placeholder for whichever consonant the vowel attaches to, not part of the vowel itself.

This one is written before the consonant even though it is pronounced after it, which is the single most confusing thing about reading Thai for the first week.

Why the length matters

A short vowel makes an open syllable dead, and live or dead is one of the three things that decide a syllable's tone.

Words that use it

ใจjai
heart / mind
ใสsǎi
Clear / see-through
ใบbai
Counting word for leaves and containers
ใช่châi
Yes
ใกล้glâi
Near
ใหญ่yài
Big
ใหม่mài
New
ใจดีjai dee
Kind-hearted
ดีใจdee jai
Happy / glad
ทำใจtham jai
To come to terms with something
ตกใจdtòk jai
Startled
สองใบsǒrng bai
Two sheets
ขอบใจkhòrp jai
Thanks (said to someone younger)

Examples from the course rather than a complete list, so the occasional word may only look like it uses this vowel.

Changdee, a Sabai Thai companion
วันละตัวก็พอ wan la tua ko phoOne letter a day is enough

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